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  5. Understanding your charges: Misdemeanors vs. felonies

Understanding your charges: Misdemeanors vs. felonies

On Behalf of Thomas A. Camp, P.C. | Jul 26, 2023 | Criminal Defense |

When you break the law, the courts assess relevant factors before receiving appropriate punishments for the crime you committed.

In Georgia, the crime categories – either a misdemeanor or a felony – vary depending on the severity of penalties. In comparison, a misdemeanor is a less severe offense than a felony. The state also considers infractions, which are basically violations too petty to be criminal. An example would be a traffic ticket that often only necessitates paying a fine. In some cases, there is little to no jail time.

By breaking down key differences, you or a loved one may prepare to face criminal charges and anticipate what the future holds.

Crime-to-crime basis

Georgia law identifies criminal differences in exhaustive detail to allow for suitable sentencing, while also looking at other unique considerations, such as an offender’s criminal history and the impact of the crime they committed.

  • Misdemeanors: These may be standard cases, like theft and simple assault, which often become of high and aggravated classification if it tends to be a violent and repeated crime against vulnerable groups or authorities.
    • Imprisonment: Not exceeding a year
    • Fines: Ranging from $1,000 for less violent cases to $5,000 maximum for more severe offenses
    • Expungement or restricting records from public view: Automatic removal for dismissed or not guilty charges
  • Felonies: Some of the most violent felony examples include murder, kidnapping and armed robbery. Other examples are varying degrees of arson, and privacy or home invasion.
    • Imprisonment: Minimum of one year and lasts up to 25 years, and a death sentence for extreme cases
    • Fines: At least $1,000 minimum
    • Expungement or restricting records from public view: Possible for dismissed or not guilty charges, depending on the overall circumstances of your case, but a felony conviction means you can’t have your records removed no matter how much time has passed or even if you received a pardon.

If you fall into a life of crime, it could significantly impact other aspects of your life, such as your job or education, living conditions, relationships and reputation. If you can return to your previous lifestyle and try to rebuild, you may soon experience daunting challenges, especially with societal judgment.

Build your defenses

You can protect your future if you have a good understanding of your current circumstances. Your defense team can explain the state’s complex laws, answer all your questions and guide you through all possible defense strategies. They will work with you for a fighting chance during these dark times.

5 ways social media can impact divorce proceedings

On Behalf of Thomas A. Camp, P.C. | Nov 19, 2024 | Divorce

In today's digital age, social media plays a huge role in our daily lives, including during divorce proceedings. While platforms like Facebook, Instagram and Twitter keep us connected, they can also bring complications. Social media can influence the outcome of legal...

How can you divide retirement accounts in a divorce?

On Behalf of Thomas A. Camp, P.C. | Oct 30, 2024 | Property Division

Couples spend years building their nest egg, carefully setting aside money for retirement. When they face divorce, suddenly, those hard-earned savings are at stake. In Georgia, courts often count retirement accounts as marital property, subjecting them to division....

How can I initiate child custody proceedings in Georgia?

On Behalf of Thomas A. Camp, P.C. | Oct 14, 2024 | Child Custody

When it comes to your child's well-being, you must ensure they're in a safe and stable environment. But what happens when disagreements with your co-parent about their care and upbringing lead to conflict and uncertainty? If you're facing a custody dispute in Georgia,...

Top signs that the prosecution’s case is weak

On Behalf of Thomas A. Camp, P.C. | Oct 7, 2024 | Criminal Defense

When you’ve been charged with a criminal offense, the prosecution will appear confident that they can obtain a conviction and impose harsh penalties on you. But their case may be weaker than they’re letting on. If this is the situation, you need to identify the flaws...

How can my relationship with my ex affect child custody?

On Behalf of Thomas A. Camp, P.C. | Sep 27, 2024 | Child Custody

When going through a divorce, the most critical issue for parents is child custody. And, especially with contentious divorces, you may wonder whether your relationship with your soon-to-be ex-spouse will play a role in the court’s child custody decision. The answer is...

Does Georgia require an attorney for a divorce?

On Behalf of Thomas A. Camp, P.C. | Sep 25, 2024 | Divorce

As readers of this legal blog know, navigating the divorce process can feel like traversing a battlefield. It can also be expensive, and as a result, many wonder if an attorney is necessary (or even required). In Georgia, you are not legally required to have an...

Financial mistakes to avoid during divorce

On Behalf of Thomas A. Camp, P.C. | Sep 11, 2024 | Divorce

Although divorce is the end of one chapter of your life, it also sets in place the building blocks of your future. This is especially true when it comes to your finances, which is why it’s critically important that you know how to navigate your marriage dissolution in...

What do parents commonly do that hurts their child custody case?

On Behalf of Thomas A. Camp, P.C. | Aug 27, 2024 | Child Custody

Navigating a child custody case can be emotionally taxing and legally intricate. Parents often make errors that can adversely affect their custody outcomes. But, there are some frequent missteps that parents can avoid. Lack of cooperation with the other parent Courts...

Do I have to perform a field sobriety test?

On Behalf of Thomas A. Camp, P.C. | Aug 19, 2024 | Criminal Defense

When you are pulled over by police in Georgia for DUI, you are likely going to be asked to submit to field sobriety tests. If you are under the impression that you must submit to these tests, that is understandable. Refusal of a breath, blood or urine test in Georgia...

Factors used to determine alimony in Georgia

On Behalf of Thomas A. Camp, P.C. | Aug 13, 2024 | Divorce

Even if both spouses are working outside the home, it is likely that they are bringing in different amounts of income. If the couple decides to get a divorce, the spouse that is earning less money may have a more difficult time maintaining the marital lifestyle to...

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