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  5. Understanding your charges: Misdemeanors vs. felonies

Understanding your charges: Misdemeanors vs. felonies

On Behalf of Thomas A. Camp, P.C. | Jul 26, 2023 | Criminal Defense |

When you break the law, the courts assess relevant factors before receiving appropriate punishments for the crime you committed.

In Georgia, the crime categories – either a misdemeanor or a felony – vary depending on the severity of penalties. In comparison, a misdemeanor is a less severe offense than a felony. The state also considers infractions, which are basically violations too petty to be criminal. An example would be a traffic ticket that often only necessitates paying a fine. In some cases, there is little to no jail time.

By breaking down key differences, you or a loved one may prepare to face criminal charges and anticipate what the future holds.

Crime-to-crime basis

Georgia law identifies criminal differences in exhaustive detail to allow for suitable sentencing, while also looking at other unique considerations, such as an offender’s criminal history and the impact of the crime they committed.

  • Misdemeanors: These may be standard cases, like theft and simple assault, which often become of high and aggravated classification if it tends to be a violent and repeated crime against vulnerable groups or authorities.
    • Imprisonment: Not exceeding a year
    • Fines: Ranging from $1,000 for less violent cases to $5,000 maximum for more severe offenses
    • Expungement or restricting records from public view: Automatic removal for dismissed or not guilty charges
  • Felonies: Some of the most violent felony examples include murder, kidnapping and armed robbery. Other examples are varying degrees of arson, and privacy or home invasion.
    • Imprisonment: Minimum of one year and lasts up to 25 years, and a death sentence for extreme cases
    • Fines: At least $1,000 minimum
    • Expungement or restricting records from public view: Possible for dismissed or not guilty charges, depending on the overall circumstances of your case, but a felony conviction means you can’t have your records removed no matter how much time has passed or even if you received a pardon.

If you fall into a life of crime, it could significantly impact other aspects of your life, such as your job or education, living conditions, relationships and reputation. If you can return to your previous lifestyle and try to rebuild, you may soon experience daunting challenges, especially with societal judgment.

Build your defenses

You can protect your future if you have a good understanding of your current circumstances. Your defense team can explain the state’s complex laws, answer all your questions and guide you through all possible defense strategies. They will work with you for a fighting chance during these dark times.

How a divorce can affect your credit score

On Behalf of Thomas A. Camp, P.C. | Aug 31, 2022 | Divorce

A divorce can severely disrupt your finances. Going through the divorce process in Georgia involves separating all marital property and dividing all marital debts. Even if you start your divorce with your finances in order and a good credit score, the process can have...

How can you seek to modify or eliminate an alimony obligation?

On Behalf of Thomas A. Camp, P.C. | Aug 26, 2022 | Spousal Support

There’s no doubt that your divorce is a major turning point in your financial standing. The division of marital property may put you on unsteady footing. Being ordered to pay spousal support can leave you in an even more dire financial predicament. You might also feel...

What rights do students have when dealing with campus police?

On Behalf of Thomas A. Camp, P.C. | Aug 17, 2022 | Criminal Defense, Firm News

College students possess constitutional rights in their dealings with campus police. But they may be in for some unpleasant surprises if they are unaware of the extent of these rights. Remaining silent  The Fifth Amendment right to remain silent is an important...

Why should I get a postnuptial agreement if I’m happily married?

On Behalf of Thomas A. Camp, P.C. | Jul 18, 2022 | Divorce, Uncategorized

Before you got married you may have thought about getting a prenuptial agreement but decided against it. Perhaps it seemed unromantic or a sign of a lack of trust in your soon-to-be spouse. Or, maybe with all that goes into planning a wedding you simply never got...

What is the extent of your right to remain silent?

On Behalf of Thomas A. Camp, P.C. | Jul 1, 2022 | Criminal Defense, Uncategorized

Far too many people have a misunderstanding about their right to remain silent. This means that you could be unintentionally putting yourself at risk of a criminal conviction. You certainly don’t want that. So, what is the full extent of your right to remain silent?...

What rights does an unwed father have in Georgia?

On Behalf of Thomas A. Camp, P.C. | Jun 27, 2022 | Child Custody, Uncategorized

When two people have a child together, the love that connects them can seem unbreakable. Unfortunately, if the relationship sours and they decide to split, it can be very challenging for unwed fathers to assert their parental rights. And in Georgia, there is no...

What sort of issues might arise in a professor’s divorce?

On Behalf of Thomas A. Camp, P.C. | Jun 22, 2022 | Divorce, Uncategorized

The University of Georgia is far and away the largest employer in the Athens area. Being a major research university, the school employs many professors and other faculty. It also takes executives, administrators and other professional support staff to run the college...

What is the difference between assault and battery?

On Behalf of Thomas A. Camp, P.C. | Jun 7, 2022 | Criminal Defense, Uncategorized

Getting into an argument with another person is a common thing to happen. Whether you’re at school or out having fun on the weekend, disagreements are going to come up. But when is the line crossed? When does an argument become the crime of either assault or battery?...

What if you need to modify a child custody order?

On Behalf of Thomas A. Camp, P.C. | May 24, 2022 | Child Custody, Uncategorized

Child custody orders in Georgia often come after weeks or even months of back-and-forth between the parents and their attorneys, or maybe even after a court hearing. If the parents cannot agree on a child custody order, fighting through the details can be a slog. But,...

Can I change my child custody arrangement?

On Behalf of Thomas A. Camp, P.C. | May 10, 2022 | Child Custody, Uncategorized

Child custody arrangements and child support orders may be modified in certain circumstances. Because many things can changed for divorced parents, after their child support and child custody orders are in place, it is helpful to know when child custody and child...

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