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  5. Understanding your charges: Misdemeanors vs. felonies

Understanding your charges: Misdemeanors vs. felonies

On Behalf of Thomas A. Camp, P.C. | Jul 26, 2023 | Criminal Defense |

When you break the law, the courts assess relevant factors before receiving appropriate punishments for the crime you committed.

In Georgia, the crime categories – either a misdemeanor or a felony – vary depending on the severity of penalties. In comparison, a misdemeanor is a less severe offense than a felony. The state also considers infractions, which are basically violations too petty to be criminal. An example would be a traffic ticket that often only necessitates paying a fine. In some cases, there is little to no jail time.

By breaking down key differences, you or a loved one may prepare to face criminal charges and anticipate what the future holds.

Crime-to-crime basis

Georgia law identifies criminal differences in exhaustive detail to allow for suitable sentencing, while also looking at other unique considerations, such as an offender’s criminal history and the impact of the crime they committed.

  • Misdemeanors: These may be standard cases, like theft and simple assault, which often become of high and aggravated classification if it tends to be a violent and repeated crime against vulnerable groups or authorities.
    • Imprisonment: Not exceeding a year
    • Fines: Ranging from $1,000 for less violent cases to $5,000 maximum for more severe offenses
    • Expungement or restricting records from public view: Automatic removal for dismissed or not guilty charges
  • Felonies: Some of the most violent felony examples include murder, kidnapping and armed robbery. Other examples are varying degrees of arson, and privacy or home invasion.
    • Imprisonment: Minimum of one year and lasts up to 25 years, and a death sentence for extreme cases
    • Fines: At least $1,000 minimum
    • Expungement or restricting records from public view: Possible for dismissed or not guilty charges, depending on the overall circumstances of your case, but a felony conviction means you can’t have your records removed no matter how much time has passed or even if you received a pardon.

If you fall into a life of crime, it could significantly impact other aspects of your life, such as your job or education, living conditions, relationships and reputation. If you can return to your previous lifestyle and try to rebuild, you may soon experience daunting challenges, especially with societal judgment.

Build your defenses

You can protect your future if you have a good understanding of your current circumstances. Your defense team can explain the state’s complex laws, answer all your questions and guide you through all possible defense strategies. They will work with you for a fighting chance during these dark times.

7 tips for preparing for your divorce consultation

On Behalf of Thomas A. Camp, P.C. | Jul 24, 2024 | Divorce

Deciding to end a marriage can be a difficult and confusing time, especially when you have done everything to save it. As you take the first steps toward a new chapter in your life, it is natural to feel overwhelmed by the unknown. Here are seven essential tips to...

It’s possible to seal certain criminal records in Georgia

On Behalf of Thomas A. Camp, P.C. | Jul 16, 2024 | Criminal Defense

Being home to the main campus of the University of Georgia, Athens has a large student population that spends several years of their lives in this city. Students, as many people may agree, sometimes make mistakes, without realizing that those mistakes could give rise...

Parents can craft their own custody agreement with court approval

On Behalf of Thomas A. Camp, P.C. | Jul 1, 2024 | Child Custody

While many Georgia divorces are rife with disagreement, some parents can put their differences aside and work together for the children. There are some instances where they are even friendly about it and have a good relationship. When there is room to negotiate, they...

Be careful when dividing the family home in divorce

On Behalf of Thomas A. Camp, P.C. | Jun 17, 2024 | Property Division

Dividing the family home can be one of the most challenging parts of a divorce. For many couples, their home is their single most valuable asset, and so their financial wellbeing is tied up in their real estate. However, dividing a home is more technically and...

How much say does a child have in custody proceedings?

On Behalf of Thomas A. Camp, P.C. | Jun 17, 2024 | Child Custody

Children may have preferences about their living arrangements post-divorce, and the court may consider them when deciding custody cases. As a parent, it helps to understand how much your child’s wishes could influence the court’s decision during custody proceedings. A...

Can the police go through your trash?

On Behalf of Thomas A. Camp, P.C. | May 31, 2024 | Criminal Defense

The Fourth Amendment of the United States Constitution protects citizens from unreasonable searches and seizures. This protection extends to your home and personal property, too. That means even your trash is protected from unwarranted intrusions – unless an exception...

Is birdnesting a wise move in a Georgia divorce?

On Behalf of Thomas A. Camp, P.C. | May 19, 2024 | Divorce

Child welfare is a crucial consideration that divorcing parents have to prioritize above all else. In this context, birdnesting, where the children remain in the family home while the parents rotate in and out, can be a co-parenting option that promotes stability and...

3 things not to ask children to do after your divorce

On Behalf of Thomas A. Camp, P.C. | May 8, 2024 | Child Custody

Divorce is a major change for everyone involved. As you make this transition, it’s important to remember that your children should be empowered to just be children during this time.  There are certain things that parents should ensure they never ask their children to...

Possible defenses to a DUI charge in Georgia

On Behalf of Thomas A. Camp, P.C. | Apr 25, 2024 | Criminal Defense

If you have been charged with a DUI, you may think that you are guaranteed to be convicted. However, many Georgia residents facing DUI charges have successfully defended against these charges. The defense strategy you use will depend on the circumstances of the...

What parents need to know about hazing in Georgia

On Behalf of Thomas A. Camp, P.C. | Apr 22, 2024 | Criminal Defense

There’s no question that hazing is a serious and sometimes deadly problem across the country. While it’s largely associated with fraternities on and around college campuses, it can occur on sports teams made up of high school kids and those even younger. Private clubs...

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