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  5. Understanding your charges: Misdemeanors vs. felonies

Understanding your charges: Misdemeanors vs. felonies

On Behalf of Thomas A. Camp, P.C. | Jul 26, 2023 | Criminal Defense |

When you break the law, the courts assess relevant factors before receiving appropriate punishments for the crime you committed.

In Georgia, the crime categories – either a misdemeanor or a felony – vary depending on the severity of penalties. In comparison, a misdemeanor is a less severe offense than a felony. The state also considers infractions, which are basically violations too petty to be criminal. An example would be a traffic ticket that often only necessitates paying a fine. In some cases, there is little to no jail time.

By breaking down key differences, you or a loved one may prepare to face criminal charges and anticipate what the future holds.

Crime-to-crime basis

Georgia law identifies criminal differences in exhaustive detail to allow for suitable sentencing, while also looking at other unique considerations, such as an offender’s criminal history and the impact of the crime they committed.

  • Misdemeanors: These may be standard cases, like theft and simple assault, which often become of high and aggravated classification if it tends to be a violent and repeated crime against vulnerable groups or authorities.
    • Imprisonment: Not exceeding a year
    • Fines: Ranging from $1,000 for less violent cases to $5,000 maximum for more severe offenses
    • Expungement or restricting records from public view: Automatic removal for dismissed or not guilty charges
  • Felonies: Some of the most violent felony examples include murder, kidnapping and armed robbery. Other examples are varying degrees of arson, and privacy or home invasion.
    • Imprisonment: Minimum of one year and lasts up to 25 years, and a death sentence for extreme cases
    • Fines: At least $1,000 minimum
    • Expungement or restricting records from public view: Possible for dismissed or not guilty charges, depending on the overall circumstances of your case, but a felony conviction means you can’t have your records removed no matter how much time has passed or even if you received a pardon.

If you fall into a life of crime, it could significantly impact other aspects of your life, such as your job or education, living conditions, relationships and reputation. If you can return to your previous lifestyle and try to rebuild, you may soon experience daunting challenges, especially with societal judgment.

Build your defenses

You can protect your future if you have a good understanding of your current circumstances. Your defense team can explain the state’s complex laws, answer all your questions and guide you through all possible defense strategies. They will work with you for a fighting chance during these dark times.

3 reasons that an uncontested divorce is often preferable

On Behalf of Thomas A. Camp, P.C. | Dec 21, 2023 | Divorce

Many people think of contentious litigation when they think of divorce. They may imagine spouses accusing each other of crimes or fighting over every piece of furniture in their homes in family court. However, not every married couple has to fight intensely over the...

What are study drugs?

On Behalf of Thomas A. Camp, P.C. | Dec 7, 2023 | Criminal Defense

When college students use illegal drugs – or illegally use prescription medication – they often do it recreationally or socially. Much like alcohol, they use these substances at parties and social gatherings. But there’s another classification of drugs that are often...

Field sobriety tests explained

On Behalf of Thomas A. Camp, P.C. | Nov 29, 2023 | Criminal Defense

When a driver gets pulled over by the police under the suspicion that they are drunk driving, the police may ask the driver to step out of the car to do field sobriety tests. Field sobriety tests are physical examinations that can help the police gather evidence to...

Parents usually share legal and physical custody of their kids  

On Behalf of Thomas A. Camp, P.C. | Nov 14, 2023 | Child Custody

Many parents worry about divorce because they believe their relationship with their children could be at risk. However, the law in Georgia is very clear. It protects the rights of both parents, regardless of their sex. Most shared parenting scenarios require that...

How will I make ends meet after my divorce?

On Behalf of Thomas A. Camp, P.C. | Oct 25, 2023 | Divorce, Family Law, Spousal Support

There are a lot of factors involved in deciding whether a divorce settlement should include alimony, and if so, how much. To reach a fair outcome where both sides can meet their needs, it is essential to have a basic grasp on what the court will assess when deciding...

Taking a lost item for yourself – did you commit a crime?

On Behalf of Thomas A. Camp, P.C. | Oct 25, 2023 | Criminal Defense

There’s an adage that goes, “Finders, keepers; losers, weepers.” It refers to the premise that if someone finds an unclaimed or lost item, they can keep it for themselves. While this might sound like a reasonable enough rule, it’s a criminal offense in Georgia to...

Can trespassing lead to burglary?

On Behalf of Thomas A. Camp, P.C. | Oct 12, 2023 | Criminal Defense

College life is known for its adventurous spirit. This is a time when students explore new horizons and experiences. However, the same spirit may lead to students knowingly or unknowingly crossing legal boundaries. This action may potentially result in criminal...

3 things to know about your Miranda rights

On Behalf of Thomas A. Camp, P.C. | Oct 10, 2023 | Criminal Defense

If you know little else about the U.S. criminal justice system, you still probably have some idea of what it means to be issued a “Miranda Warning.” Thanks to mainstream television and movies, almost everybody is familiar with the advisement that begins, “You have the...

The consequences of hiding assets during a divorce: Legal penalties

On Behalf of Thomas A. Camp, P.C. | Oct 3, 2023 | Divorce

When a marriage comes to an end, the division of assets can be a contentious and complex process. While it is natural for individuals to seek the best outcome for themselves, attempting to hide assets during a divorce can have serious repercussions, particularly in...

Endangering a child while DUI is a separate and punishable offense

On Behalf of Thomas A. Camp, P.C. | Sep 8, 2023 | Criminal Defense

Drivers have a responsibility to operate their vehicles safely. Anyone who drives recklessly jeopardizes not only their own lives but also the lives of other drivers, pedestrians and even passengers. Operating a vehicle while drunk is one such reckless behavior, which...

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