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  5. Understanding your charges: Misdemeanors vs. felonies

Understanding your charges: Misdemeanors vs. felonies

On Behalf of Thomas A. Camp, P.C. | Jul 26, 2023 | Criminal Defense |

When you break the law, the courts assess relevant factors before receiving appropriate punishments for the crime you committed.

In Georgia, the crime categories – either a misdemeanor or a felony – vary depending on the severity of penalties. In comparison, a misdemeanor is a less severe offense than a felony. The state also considers infractions, which are basically violations too petty to be criminal. An example would be a traffic ticket that often only necessitates paying a fine. In some cases, there is little to no jail time.

By breaking down key differences, you or a loved one may prepare to face criminal charges and anticipate what the future holds.

Crime-to-crime basis

Georgia law identifies criminal differences in exhaustive detail to allow for suitable sentencing, while also looking at other unique considerations, such as an offender’s criminal history and the impact of the crime they committed.

  • Misdemeanors: These may be standard cases, like theft and simple assault, which often become of high and aggravated classification if it tends to be a violent and repeated crime against vulnerable groups or authorities.
    • Imprisonment: Not exceeding a year
    • Fines: Ranging from $1,000 for less violent cases to $5,000 maximum for more severe offenses
    • Expungement or restricting records from public view: Automatic removal for dismissed or not guilty charges
  • Felonies: Some of the most violent felony examples include murder, kidnapping and armed robbery. Other examples are varying degrees of arson, and privacy or home invasion.
    • Imprisonment: Minimum of one year and lasts up to 25 years, and a death sentence for extreme cases
    • Fines: At least $1,000 minimum
    • Expungement or restricting records from public view: Possible for dismissed or not guilty charges, depending on the overall circumstances of your case, but a felony conviction means you can’t have your records removed no matter how much time has passed or even if you received a pardon.

If you fall into a life of crime, it could significantly impact other aspects of your life, such as your job or education, living conditions, relationships and reputation. If you can return to your previous lifestyle and try to rebuild, you may soon experience daunting challenges, especially with societal judgment.

Build your defenses

You can protect your future if you have a good understanding of your current circumstances. Your defense team can explain the state’s complex laws, answer all your questions and guide you through all possible defense strategies. They will work with you for a fighting chance during these dark times.

Key points about a child’s legitimation in Georgia family law

On Behalf of Thomas A. Camp, P.C. | Jan 4, 2022 | Child Custody, Uncategorized

In Georgia, family law issues can range from disagreements about property division, alimony, child custody, parenting time and child support. Anything child-related can and often does lead to discord between the parents. An added complication is if there is a...

Understanding identity fraud in Georgia

On Behalf of Thomas A. Camp, P.C. | Jan 4, 2022 | Criminal Defense, Uncategorized

Being accused of committing a crime can be a terrifying experience. It’s perfectly natural to be worried about what will happen and how it will affect your future. You’ll also likely have plenty of questions. If you’ve been accused of identity fraud, it’s important...

The effect of domestic violence in a Georgia divorce

On Behalf of Thomas A. Camp, P.C. | Dec 21, 2021 | Criminal Defense, Uncategorized

Domestic violence is a very serious crime in Georgia. If a judge hearing a divorce case has reason to believe that one spouse has committed an act of domestic violence against the other spouse, the consequences for the abuser can be catastrophic, both as a defendant...

How can I protect my business in a divorce?

On Behalf of Thomas A. Camp, P.C. | Dec 7, 2021 | Property Division, Uncategorized

Many people start their own businesses to support themselves and their families. However, if they decide to get a divorce in an equitable distribution state like Georgia, that business is may be classified as a marital asset and therefore may be divided ‘fairly and...

Law which limits protests in Georgia is under scrutiny

On Behalf of Thomas A. Camp, P.C. | Nov 19, 2021 | Criminal Defense, Uncategorized

A nationally-known civil rights group and other free speech watchdog groups are challenging a Georgia law that has been used to limit protesting, specifically at the capitol building in Atlanta. The law has been used to arrest even state lawmakers who were...

What factors does the court consider in Georgia child custody cases?

On Behalf of Thomas A. Camp, P.C. | Nov 1, 2021 | Child Custody, Uncategorized

When Athens area parents have decided they can no longer be together it can be a traumatic time for both the parents and their children. When parents split up, kids can take it hard, and it can be emotionally traumatizing. Child custody is often one of the more...

How you might be able to block some of the prosecution’s evidence

On Behalf of Thomas A. Camp, P.C. | Nov 1, 2021 | Criminal Defense, Uncategorized

Being charged with a criminal offense is no small thing. Mere allegations made against you can threaten your reputation, and a criminal conviction can wreak havoc on your life. It can threaten to strip you of your freedom, your job, and your ability to live a normal...

Sean Penn, famous actor and director, heads for third divorce

On Behalf of Thomas A. Camp, P.C. | Oct 25, 2021 | Divorce, Uncategorized

Actor, director, and activist are all words used to describe Sean Penn. Now, “recently divorced” can join the list of descriptors. The 61-year-old academy-award-winning actor was recently served with divorce papers by his wife Leila George. The filing comes a little...

What are the potential consequences for a DUI in Georgia?

On Behalf of Thomas A. Camp, P.C. | Oct 13, 2021 | Criminal Defense, Uncategorized

When people drive on the roads in Georgia they need to pay attention to the road and drive safely. All other drivers on the road expect people to drive in a certain manner and rely on them to do so. When people are distracted or under the influence of alcohol or...

Equitable distribution: how property is divided during a divorce

On Behalf of Thomas A. Camp, P.C. | Sep 30, 2021 | Property Division, Uncategorized

The process of a divorce can sometimes feel overwhelming. The issues which must be dealt with can be filled with emotion, from anger and frustration to sadness and loss. Distributing property is a complex part of the divorce process – understanding how it works can...

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