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  5. Understanding your charges: Misdemeanors vs. felonies

Understanding your charges: Misdemeanors vs. felonies

On Behalf of Thomas A. Camp, P.C. | Jul 26, 2023 | Criminal Defense |

When you break the law, the courts assess relevant factors before receiving appropriate punishments for the crime you committed.

In Georgia, the crime categories – either a misdemeanor or a felony – vary depending on the severity of penalties. In comparison, a misdemeanor is a less severe offense than a felony. The state also considers infractions, which are basically violations too petty to be criminal. An example would be a traffic ticket that often only necessitates paying a fine. In some cases, there is little to no jail time.

By breaking down key differences, you or a loved one may prepare to face criminal charges and anticipate what the future holds.

Crime-to-crime basis

Georgia law identifies criminal differences in exhaustive detail to allow for suitable sentencing, while also looking at other unique considerations, such as an offender’s criminal history and the impact of the crime they committed.

  • Misdemeanors: These may be standard cases, like theft and simple assault, which often become of high and aggravated classification if it tends to be a violent and repeated crime against vulnerable groups or authorities.
    • Imprisonment: Not exceeding a year
    • Fines: Ranging from $1,000 for less violent cases to $5,000 maximum for more severe offenses
    • Expungement or restricting records from public view: Automatic removal for dismissed or not guilty charges
  • Felonies: Some of the most violent felony examples include murder, kidnapping and armed robbery. Other examples are varying degrees of arson, and privacy or home invasion.
    • Imprisonment: Minimum of one year and lasts up to 25 years, and a death sentence for extreme cases
    • Fines: At least $1,000 minimum
    • Expungement or restricting records from public view: Possible for dismissed or not guilty charges, depending on the overall circumstances of your case, but a felony conviction means you can’t have your records removed no matter how much time has passed or even if you received a pardon.

If you fall into a life of crime, it could significantly impact other aspects of your life, such as your job or education, living conditions, relationships and reputation. If you can return to your previous lifestyle and try to rebuild, you may soon experience daunting challenges, especially with societal judgment.

Build your defenses

You can protect your future if you have a good understanding of your current circumstances. Your defense team can explain the state’s complex laws, answer all your questions and guide you through all possible defense strategies. They will work with you for a fighting chance during these dark times.

Defend against your underage DUI charge

On Behalf of Thomas A. Camp, P.C. | Jun 25, 2020 | Criminal Defense, Firm News

While your college kid might legally be an adult, the college years are still transitional. Unfortunately, the decisions children make during this time could have lasting consequences for you and your family.  Where is particularly true when kids run into trouble with...

Reasons that mediation can fail

On Behalf of Thomas A. Camp, P.C. | Jun 8, 2020 | Divorce, Firm News

Georgia divorces that end in amicable settlements through mediation typically last longer than those achieved in court. We often work with clients to help them reach an agreement and move forward with their lives.  Divorce Magazine states that...

How can I avoid a messy high asset divorce?

On Behalf of Thomas A. Camp, P.C. | May 27, 2020 | Firm News, Property Division

Divorce is an emotional process, and when you add in a lot of money, things can get contentious rather quickly. To avoid arguments, delays and other problems, it is best to formulate a plan before you ever file your paperwork to start the process.  Forbes explains...

Financial mistakes to avoid during divorce

On Behalf of Thomas A. Camp, P.C. | May 19, 2020 | Firm News, Property Division

Divorce often takes an emotional toll, but if you are not careful during your split, you may find that it takes a serious financial one, too. You could wind up paying tens of thousands of dollars to separate your life from your ex’s in court. There is some good news,...

Is divorce the right choice?

On Behalf of Thomas A. Camp, P.C. | May 18, 2020 | Divorce, Firm News

Deciding to file for divorce is not easy, and you may still feel confused as you begin the process. This is incredibly normal as most people go through bouts of uncertainty during the divorce process. It does not mean that you made the wrong decision, though. ...

Is social media a bad thing in a divorce?

On Behalf of Thomas A. Camp, P.C. | Apr 30, 2020 | Divorce, Firm News

Social media is something that many people interact with on a regular basis. You may log in daily to see what is happening with your friends and family, or you may the type of person who posts about everything happening in your life. If you barely post, then social...

401k division during a divorce

On Behalf of Thomas A. Camp, P.C. | Apr 17, 2020 | Firm News, Property Division

As one prepares for their divorce proceedings in Athens, they should thoroughly research the process in order to understand all of their options. Many are ill-prepared for certain issues, such as the division of their 401k. Most believe a 401k account to be a personal...

Which factors determine child support payments?

On Behalf of Thomas A. Camp, P.C. | Apr 2, 2020 | Child Support, Firm News

Child support issues often create the cornerstone of many divorce cases, no matter the reason for the split. However, despite efforts from family courts, CBS News reported that nearly $10 billion in child support money is currently unpaid to those who have sole or...

Larceny: What it is and how it differs from similar crimes

On Behalf of Thomas A. Camp, P.C. | Mar 25, 2020 | Criminal Defense, Firm News

Legal terminology used to describe crimes can be confusing. Many laypeople mistakenly use the same terms to describe similar crimes. The law, however, draws distinctions among those terms so that they mean something very different from the point of view of the court. ...

Can you get medical marijuana in Georgia?

On Behalf of Thomas A. Camp, P.C. | Mar 23, 2020 | Criminal Defense, Firm News

Marijuana is still considered federally to be a schedule 1 substance, meaning that possession is considered a felony. Many states, however, including Georgia, have introduced legislation to allow for the use of marijuana for medical purposes. The law in Georgia is...

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