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  5. Understanding your charges: Misdemeanors vs. felonies

Understanding your charges: Misdemeanors vs. felonies

On Behalf of Thomas A. Camp, P.C. | Jul 26, 2023 | Criminal Defense |

When you break the law, the courts assess relevant factors before receiving appropriate punishments for the crime you committed.

In Georgia, the crime categories – either a misdemeanor or a felony – vary depending on the severity of penalties. In comparison, a misdemeanor is a less severe offense than a felony. The state also considers infractions, which are basically violations too petty to be criminal. An example would be a traffic ticket that often only necessitates paying a fine. In some cases, there is little to no jail time.

By breaking down key differences, you or a loved one may prepare to face criminal charges and anticipate what the future holds.

Crime-to-crime basis

Georgia law identifies criminal differences in exhaustive detail to allow for suitable sentencing, while also looking at other unique considerations, such as an offender’s criminal history and the impact of the crime they committed.

  • Misdemeanors: These may be standard cases, like theft and simple assault, which often become of high and aggravated classification if it tends to be a violent and repeated crime against vulnerable groups or authorities.
    • Imprisonment: Not exceeding a year
    • Fines: Ranging from $1,000 for less violent cases to $5,000 maximum for more severe offenses
    • Expungement or restricting records from public view: Automatic removal for dismissed or not guilty charges
  • Felonies: Some of the most violent felony examples include murder, kidnapping and armed robbery. Other examples are varying degrees of arson, and privacy or home invasion.
    • Imprisonment: Minimum of one year and lasts up to 25 years, and a death sentence for extreme cases
    • Fines: At least $1,000 minimum
    • Expungement or restricting records from public view: Possible for dismissed or not guilty charges, depending on the overall circumstances of your case, but a felony conviction means you can’t have your records removed no matter how much time has passed or even if you received a pardon.

If you fall into a life of crime, it could significantly impact other aspects of your life, such as your job or education, living conditions, relationships and reputation. If you can return to your previous lifestyle and try to rebuild, you may soon experience daunting challenges, especially with societal judgment.

Build your defenses

You can protect your future if you have a good understanding of your current circumstances. Your defense team can explain the state’s complex laws, answer all your questions and guide you through all possible defense strategies. They will work with you for a fighting chance during these dark times.

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On Behalf of Thomas A. Camp, P.C. | Jan 26, 2021 | Child Custody, Firm News

While the custody arrangement you have with your former spouse works well, you still miss your shared child. How can you remain connected with your daughter or son while honoring the custody order?  Zero to Three offers tips for parents to forge and reinforce their...

What are the consequences of a restraining order against me?

On Behalf of Thomas A. Camp, P.C. | Jan 18, 2021 | Criminal Defense, Firm News

If someone has obtained, or is attempting to obtain, a protective order against you in Georgia, you may worry about how this could affect your future. You may wonder how it might show up on your criminal record, what it might do to your career and life or how this...

What is a Terry stop?

On Behalf of Thomas A. Camp, P.C. | Jan 6, 2021 | Criminal Defense, Firm News

The Fourth Amendment of the United States Constitution protects you from unreasonable searches and seizures. In other words, before law enforcement can stop you or conduct a search of your person, they have to have probable cause.  The Supreme Court of the United...

Benefits of a close child-grandparent relationship

On Behalf of Thomas A. Camp, P.C. | Jan 4, 2021 | Child Custody, Firm News

As a Georgia grandparent, staying in touch with little ones may be challenging, especially if their parents divorced and the primary caregiver is not your child. Having visitation rights can help you keep the bond with your grandchildren while offering a stable,...

What are good reasons for a parent to relocate?

On Behalf of Thomas A. Camp, P.C. | Dec 16, 2020 | Child Custody, Firm News

Working out a custody agreement with your ex-spouse may have been difficult, but you have made the best of it and the two of you are doing your part to raise your child. But then you or your ex may consider shaking up the arrangement by moving to a different city and...

Should you lie about your assets?

On Behalf of Thomas A. Camp, P.C. | Nov 30, 2020 | Firm News, Property Division

Georgia residents like you have a lot on your plate during a divorce. This is especially true if you have complex assets to deal with. The process of dividing assets often takes up the most time. It can cause the most conflict, too.  Many people may feel tempted to...

What actions constitute stalking?

On Behalf of Thomas A. Camp, P.C. | Nov 17, 2020 | Criminal Defense, Firm News

If a peer recently accused you of stalking, you face very serious legal charges and the associated consequences. Stalking is one of the most common charges college-aged individuals face, and the state of Georgia takes them very seriously. For this reason, you should...

Indigestion may cause you to fail a DUI breath test

On Behalf of Thomas A. Camp, P.C. | Nov 4, 2020 | Criminal Defense, Firm News

If you are an adult in Georgia and have a blood alcohol concentration over 0.08%, you may not legally operate a motor vehicle. To measure your BAC, officers may ask you to breathe into a testing device during a roadside stop. Refusing to do so may expose you...

Cash bail systems have unfairly targeted the poor

On Behalf of Thomas A. Camp, P.C. | Nov 1, 2020 | Criminal Defense, Firm News

All across America, legislative bodies are changing the way they treat crimes and alleged criminals. Many politicians now acknowledge that current policies do not provide equal rights or punishments to the rich and poor for the same crimes.  One example of this is the...

What does parental alienation look like?

On Behalf of Thomas A. Camp, P.C. | Oct 21, 2020 | Child Custody, Firm News

Issues surrounding child custody become worse when your ex tries to turn the children against you. According to Healthline, an alienator will use false statements or divulge in unnecessary details about the relationship to make the children unhappy with you.  This is...

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